Back to workflows

Unsure workflow

Start here when you do not know what you have.

A guided workflow for identifying the input type and choosing the safest next path.

Passive and safe research workflow

When I use this

You have Website and want to check it through safe, legal, source-based research.

What you get

Recommended workflow and starting note.

What I would be careful with here

The order I follow

Work through the steps in order.

  1. Name the input

    Decide whether it is a website, image, text claim, technical indicator, or something else.

    The input type is written.

  2. Choose the purpose

    Pick verification, research, reporting, or learning.

    The purpose is clear.

  3. Open the closest workflow

    Use the decision tree or workflow list.

    The workflow shows safe boundaries.

  4. Write a short note

    Record target, date, source, and confidence.

    A starting record exists.

What I can and cannot say

When the input is unclear, the first task is classification, not tool use.

Move to evidence notes

Sources

Start with these sources.

Open resource archive
  • Access Now Digital Security Helpline logo

    Access Now Digital Security Helpline

    OPSEC and researcher safety

    Digital security assistance resource for civil society and at-risk users.

    Open source
  • AFP Fact Check logo

    AFP Fact Check

    Verification and fact-checking

    Agence France-Presse fact-checking site covering viral claims, images, videos, and misinformation.

    Open source
  • Bellingcat Online Investigation Toolkit logo

    Bellingcat Online Investigation Toolkit

    Verification and fact-checking

    Curated toolkit and guides for open-source investigation methods.

    Open source
  • CISA Cybersecurity Best Practices logo

    CISA Cybersecurity Best Practices

    OPSEC and researcher safety

    US government cybersecurity best-practice guidance.

    Open source
  • CISA Report Cyber Issues logo

    CISA Report Cyber Issues

    Reporting templates

    Official CISA page for reporting cyber incidents, phishing, vulnerabilities, and malware.

    Open source
  • EFF Surveillance Self-Defense logo

    EFF Surveillance Self-Defense

    OPSEC and researcher safety

    Digital security guidance from the Electronic Frontier Foundation.

    Open source