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File 1982/011, Unsolved

UVB-76 'The Buzzer' station

Moscow region, Russia, 1982 to present

Case summary

Broadcasting a continuous buzzing tone on 4625 kHz shortwave for decades, UVB-76 is occasionally interrupted by voice messages reading Russian names and number groups. The station is strongly assessed to belong to a Russian military communications network; its exact function has never been explained. Listener communities have logged the broadcast for years.

Timeline

  1. 1982The first logs of the buzzing broadcast date to this year.
  2. 1997-12-24The first known voice message was recorded.
  3. 2010-06A period of unusual outages and activity; global interest surged.
  4. 2010-09The station was assessed to have moved from its old Povarovo site; the callsign changed.
  5. 2022-03Message frequency was logged rising during the invasion of Ukraine.

People and connections

  • 4625 kHzObject

    The broadcast's primary frequency; USB modulation.

  • PovarovoPlace

    Transmitter site used until 2010; later abandoned.

  • Priyom.orgOrganisation

    The volunteer community logging and indexing messages.

  • Povarovo to 4625 kHzPre-2010 direction-finding tied the transmitter to this site

Findings

Every finding lists its source and date. Interpretation stays in the researcher's note.

  • The broadcast's existence, frequency and message format have been independently verified by listeners for decades.

    VerifiedSource: priyom.org logs1997–2026
  • That the station is part of a Russian military network is supported by site findings and message structure.

    ProbableSource: WIRED site visit and DF bearings2011
  • The 'dead hand trigger' claim has never been supported by any document.

    UnverifiedSource: Literature review2026-05
  • The explanation of the buzz as a channel marker is widely accepted but officially unconfirmed.

    ProbableSource: Signal-analysis communities2020

Documents

Sources

  1. UVB-76

    Wikipedia, 2026, Encyclopedia entry

    Open source
  2. The Buzzer (UVB-76) message logs

    priyom.org, 2026, Listener log archive

    Open source
  3. Inside the Russian Short Wave Radio Enigma

    WIRED, 2011, Field investigation

    Open source

Locations

  • Povarovo (former site)56.08°, 37.09°
  • St. Petersburg bearing (post-2010)59.86°, 30.32°

Researcher's note

Interpretation: UVB-76 is the ideal training file for open-source signals work: distributed listeners' dated logs extract a pattern no single recording could. It also teaches how to separate speculation (the dead-hand myth) from logged data on 'mystery' topics.

Recent checks

  1. 2026-05-05Message log archive link verified.